Review on Real Time Approach for Smart Agriculture Based on IoT and Raspberry Pi 3
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v7i6.406411Keywords:
Smart agriculture, Internet of Things, soil moisture sensor, environmental parametersAbstract
Smart agriculture is taking over traditional farming due to the evolution of the IoT (Internet of Things). Automatic irrigation systems as well as monitoring of environmental parameters are the key factor of proposed system. In this project, we have proposed Real time approach for smart agriculture based on IoT and Raspberry pi 3. For monitoring environmental parameters proposed system have used different sensors like soil moisture sensor, thermistor, DHT11 sensor, Gas sensor. These sensors are connected to ESP8266MOD through MCP3204.Proposed systems have used four nodes at four different farm fields which communicates with Raspberry pi 3 over Wi-Fi. Data from all sensors of all nodes is shown on webpage. Also if any sensor value exceeds threshold level, email alert is sent. If the soil moisture sensor of any node exceeds threshold value motor will be automatically OFF. Using past environmental data of all fields farmers can take better decision for future farming like which crop has to be planted at which period and at which field.
References
[1] John A. Stankovic, Life Fellow, “Research direction for the Internet of Things” IEEE, 2014.
[2] Kyunf chang lee, Hong hee lee, “Network based fire detection system via controller area network for smart home automation", IEEE, 2014.
[3] Venkatesh Neelapala, Dr. S. Malarvizhi, “Environment monitoring system based on wireless sensor networks using open source hardware”, IEEE, 2015.
[4] Ala Al-Fuqaha, Mohsen Guizani, Mehdi Mohammadi, Mohammed Aledhari, Moussa Ayyash, “Internet of Things: A survey on enabling Technologies, Protocols and Applications", IEEE, 2015.
[5] C.Anton-Haro and M. Dohler, “Machine-to-Machine Communications: Architecture, Performance and Applications,”1st ed., Wood head Publishing Ltd. Jan. 2015.
[6] C. Pielli et al., “Platforms and Protocols for the Internet of Things,” Endorsed Transactions on Internet of Things, vol. 15, no. 1, Oct. 2015.
[7] C.Zhu, V.Leung, L.Shu andE. C. H Ngai, “Green Internet of Things for smart world”IEEE, 2015, vol. 3, pp.2151-2162.
[8] F. Hu, D. Xie, and S. Shen, “On the Application of the Internet of Things in the Field of Medical and Health Care,” in 2013 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications and IEEE Internet of Things and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing, pp. 2053–2058, IEEE, Aug. 2013.
[9] Jaehak Byun, “Smart City Implementation Models Based on IoT Technology”, ASTL, 2016, vol.129, pp. 209-212.
[10] S.-Y. Lien, K.-C. Chen, and Y. Lin, “Toward Ubiquitous Massive Accesses in 3GPP Machine-to-Machine Communications,”IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 49, no. 4, Apr.2011, pp. 6674.
[11] K. Zheng et al., “The Analysis and Implementation of AllJoyn Based Thin Client Communication System with Heartbeat Function,”Int’l. Conf. Cyberspace Technology, Nov. 2014, pp. 14.
[12] H. Cha, W. Lee, and J. Jeon, “Standardization Strategy for the Internet of Wearable Things,”Int’l. Conf. Information and Commun. Technology Convergence, Oct.2015, pp. 113842.
[13] G. Gardasevic et al., “On the Performance of LoWPAN through Experimentation,”Int’l. Wireless Commun. And Mobile Computing Conf., Aug. 2015, pp. 696701.
[14] IEEE St 802.15.4k-2013, “IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks Part 15.4: Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LRWPANs) Amendment 5: Physical Layer Specifications for Low Energy, Critical Infrastructure Monitoring Networks,”Aug.2013, pp. 1149.
[15] On-Ramp Wireless Inc., “Light Monitoring System Using A Random Phase Multiple Access System,”July 2013.
[16] A. J. Berni and W. Gregg, “On the Utility of Chirp Modulation for Digital Signalling”, IEEE Trans. Commun., vol.21, no. 6, June 1973 pp. 74851.
[17] ETSI, “Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio Equipment to Be Used in the 25 MHz to 1 000 MHz Frequency Range With Power Levels Ranging Up to 500mW; Part 1: Technical Characteristics and Test Methods,”tech. rep. EN 300 220-1 V2.4.1, Jan. 2012.
[18] LoRa Alliance, “Lora WAN Specification” V1.0, tech.rep, Jan. 2015.
[19] J. Manyika et al., “The Internet of Things: Mapping the Value Beyond the Hype,”McKinsey Global Institute, tech. rep., June 2015.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors contributing to this journal agree to publish their articles under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, allowing third parties to share their work (copy, distribute, transmit) and to adapt it, under the condition that the authors are given credit and that in the event of reuse or distribution, the terms of this license are made clear.
