An Empirical Study of Knowledge Sharing in Agile Organisations: An Indian Perspective
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v6i12.961967Keywords:
Agile software development, Knowledge management, Knowledge sharing, Organisational knowledge sharingAbstract
Knowledge is a core resource for agile organizations and sharing of knowledge is essential across any organization. Within teams, different members often have different deep knowledge and knowledge management is required in every software industry. This paper empirically investigates the knowledge sharing environment in the context of agile methodologies from software practitioners in India. This paper can serve as a reference to the agile users who tends to initiate knowledge sharing culture in the organisation. Organisations are divided into small, medium and large size based upon the total number of teams in the company using agile methodology. It is found that the communication-related issues are the major concern for effective knowledge sharing in the Indian software industry. Knowledge sharing through review meetings and the scrum of scrums are the most used practice among all respondents whereas informal meeting is the least accepted practice for knowledge transfer. We also employed cross table analysis to evaluate the association among practices adopted, issues faced for effective KS and company experience on agile software development.
References
[1] M. Levy, & O. Hazzan, “Knowledge management in practice: The case of agile software development.” In Cooperative and Human Aspects on Software Engineering, CHASE`09. ICSE Workshop pp.60-65, 2009
[2] T. Chau., F. Maurer, G. Melnik, “Knowledge sharing: agile methods vs. Tayloristic methods.” In: Enabling Technologies: Infrastructure for Collaborative Enterprises, pp. 302–307, 2003
[3] P. Rasmussen, P. Nielsen, “Knowledge management in the firm: concepts and issues”, International Journal of Manpower, pp. 479 – 493, 2011
[4] I. Nonaka, H. Takeuchi, “The knowledge creation company: how Japanese companies create the dynamics of innovation.” Oxford University Press, New York, USA, pp. 304, 1995
[5] R. Ramanujam, I. Lee, “Collaborative and competitive strategies for agile scrum development.” In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Networked Computing and Advanced Information Management, pp. 123-127, 2011.
[6] J. Highsmith, A. Cockburn. “Agile software development: The business of innovation. Computer”, Vol.34 Issue 9, pp.120–122, 2001
[7] M. Alavi, D.E. Leidner, “Knowledge Management and Knowledge Management Systems: Conceptual Foundations and Research Issues” MIS Quarterly, Vol. 25, Issue 1, pp.107-136, 2001
[8] M.T. Hansen, N. Nohria, T. Tierney, “What is your strategy for managing knowledge?” Harvard Business Review, Vol.77 Issue 2, pp. 106 – 116, 1999
[9] K. Beck, “Embracing change with extreme programming.” Computer, Vol. 32, Issue 10, pp. 70-77, 1999
[10] K. Schwaber, M. Beedle, “Agile software development with scrum”, Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 2002
[11] A. Cockburn, “Agile Software Development.” Boston Addison-Wesley 2002 (a)
[12] J.T. Karlsen, L. Hagman, T. Pedersen, “Intra-project transfer of knowledge in information systems development firms.” Journal of System Information Technology, Vol.13 Issue 1, pp.66–80, 2011
[13] V. Santos, A. Goldman, C. DeSouza, “Fostering effective Inter-Team Knowledge Sharing in Agile Software Development.”, Empirical Software Engineering, Vol. 20, Issue 4, pp. 1006-1051, 2015.
[14] V. Santos, A. Goldman, H. Filho, D. Martins, M. Cortés, “The Influence of organizational factors on inter-team knowledge sharing effectiveness in agile environments.” System Sciences (HICSS), 47th Hawaii International Conference on, pp. 4729–4738, 2014
[15] R. Phalnikar, V.S. Deshpande, S.D. Joshi, S.D, “Applying agile principles for distributed software development”, In International Conference on Advanced Computer Control, pp. 535–539, 2009.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors contributing to this journal agree to publish their articles under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, allowing third parties to share their work (copy, distribute, transmit) and to adapt it, under the condition that the authors are given credit and that in the event of reuse or distribution, the terms of this license are made clear.
