Design and Implementation of Automated Plant Watering System Using ARDUINO

Authors

  • Bhattacharyya D Department of Electronics & Communication, Pailan College of Management & Technology, Kolkata
  • Kaur K Department of Electronics & Communication, Pailan College of Management & Technology, Kolkata
  • Choudhury C Department of Electronics & Communication, Pailan College of Management & Technology, Kolkata
  • Sarkar E Department of Electronics & Communication, Pailan College of Management & Technology, Kolkata

Keywords:

ARDUINO UNO, Soil moisture sensor, Servo motor, Motor drive board, Mini water pump

Abstract

People enjoy plants, their benefits and the feeling related to nurturing them. However, in this fast life, for most people, it becomes a challenge to keep them healthy and alive. To accommodate this, we have developed a model, which makes a plant more self-sufficient, watering itself from a water tank. In this paper it will describe the implementation of a sensor which detects the humidity of the soil (of a potted plant) and supplies water, if required. The proposed work is based on Arduino Uno where the ATmega328P microcontroller that controls the water supplies. Once the soil gets dry, the sensor senses the requirement of water in the soil and sends a signal to Arduino. Arduino then instructs the pump to water the soil till the desired humidity and the sensor is deactivated again. This model will enable the people to enjoy having plants without the challenges related to absent or forgetfulness.

References

Microprocessor Architecture, programming & Applications, by Ramesh S. Gaonkar

Design and construction of automatic power changeover system, by Jonathan Gana Kolo

Embedded system, by Raj Kamal

https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardUno

Samy Sadeky, Ayoub Al-Hamadiy, Bernd Michaelisy, Usama Sayedz,“ An Acoustic Method for Soil Moisture Measurement ”, IEEE 2004

Arelona P, riya R, “ Design & Implementation of automated plaint watering system. Vol 4, issue 1, January 2016

Awati J.S., Patil V.S., “Automatic Irrigation Control by using wireless sensor networks”, Journal of Exclusive Management Science --Vol 1 Issue 6 June 2012.

S.V Devika, S.K. khamurudden, S.K. Kamurunisa, Jaynath Thota, “ Arduino based automated plaint watering system”; IJARCSSE, Vol 4, issue 10 October 2014

Ms Deweshvee Rane, Prof P.R.Indurkan, Prof D/M.Khatri,” Review paper based on automated irrigation system based on RF module. IJAICT, vol 1, issue 9, January 2015

Downloads

Published

2025-11-11

How to Cite

[1]
D. Bhattacharyya, K. Kaur, C. Choudhury, and E. Sarkar, “Design and Implementation of Automated Plant Watering System Using ARDUINO”, Int. J. Comp. Sci. Eng., vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 14–18, Nov. 2025.